Who implemented the doctrine of lapse

Key Points.

The notion of annexing those states without inheritors was proposed. They no longer have the authority to rule, and adoption will not restore it. The strategy is most frequently associated with Lord Dalhousie, who served as the Governor-General of the East India Company in India from to However, it was declared by the Court of Directors of the East India Company as early as , and numerous small countries had already been purchased using this idea before Lord Dalhousie assumed the position of Governor-General. On the other hand, Dalhousie used the strategy the most actively and widely.

Who implemented the doctrine of lapse

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The doctrine of lapsation was a policy of annexation initiated by the East India Company in the Indian subcontinent for the princely states , and applied until the year , the year after Company rule was succeeded by the British Raj under the British Crown. Elements of the doctrine of lapse continued to be applied by the post-independence Indian government to derecognise individual princely families until , when the recognition of former ruling families was discontinued under the 26th amendment to the Indian constitution by the Indira Gandhi government. When the formal adoption of the doctrine of lapse was aware and used already, the British East India Company British Rule had administrative jurisdiction over wide regions of the Indian subcontinent, the Presidencies and provinces of British India , and was responsible for the defence of the princely states. According to the doctrine, any Indian princely state under the suzerainty of the East India Company, the dominant imperial power in the Indian system of subsidiary alliances , would have its princely status abolished, and therefore be annexed into directly ruled British India, if the ruler was either "manifestly incompetent or died without a male heir". The doctrine and its applications were widely regarded as illegitimate by many Indians, leading to resentment against the East India Company. However, the doctrine was articulated by the Court of Directors of the Company as early as , and several smaller states had already been annexed under this doctrine before Dalhousie took over the post of Governor-General. By the use of the doctrine of lapse, the Company took over the princely states of Satara , Jaitpur , Sambalpur , Baghat , Udaipur Chhattisgarh State , Jhansi , Nagpur , Tanjore and Arcot

Gouache painting on Rani Lakshmibai Leading her troops in the siege of Jhansi. In the dusty town of Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, amidst the vibrant tapestry of India, the echoes of a brewing storm grew louder. The year was , and the British Raj's iron fist tightened around the princely states, employing a policy known as the Doctrine of Lapse. This policy aimed to annex territories whose rulers had no male heirs, disregarding traditional succession practices. It was in this tumultuous setting that the formidable Queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai, rose to defend her kingdom's sovereignty and challenge the oppressive grasp of colonial rule. Her courage and tenacity soon captured the attention of Gangadhar Rao Newalkar, the Maharaja of Jhansi, who chose her as his queen. She embraced her new role, immersing herself in political affairs and becoming well-versed in the art of governance and warfare. Tragedy struck when Rani Lakshmibai lost her infant son, Damodar Rao, leaving her without a male heir.

Who implemented the doctrine of lapse

The notion of annexing those states without inheritors was proposed. They no longer have the authority to rule, and adoption will not restore it. The strategy is most frequently associated with Lord Dalhousie, who served as the Governor-General of the East India Company in India from to

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Gujarat Forest Guard. According to this doctrine, if any Indian ruler dies without leaving a male heir, his kingdom would automatically pass over to the British. SSC Stenographer. Gujarat High Court Peon. The doctrine and its applications were widely regarded as illegitimate by many Indians, leading to resentment against the East India Company. Bihar Police Constable. Chandigarh Police ASI. Last updated on Apr 11, Allahabad High Court Computer Assistant. Punjab Police Jail Warder. BEL Trainee Engineer. KVS Stenographer. NVS Electrician. Visva Bharati MTS. Bihar AMIN.

He served as Governor-General of India from to

Kathputli C. IB Junior Intelligence Officer. State Wise Govt Jobs. Rajasthan Teacher. HPCL Technician. Telangana High Court Typist. IDBI Executive. However, the doctrine was articulated by the Court of Directors of the Company as early as , and several smaller states had already been annexed under this doctrine before Dalhousie took over the post of Governor-General. Telangana High Court Office Subordinate. Which of the following statements about the interim budget presented by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Thursday, February 1, , is correct? MP SET. Telangana Police SI. CG Vyapam Hostel Warden. Patna High Court Stenographer. Patna High Court Personal Assistant.