City of london wiki

The history of Londonthe capital city of England and the United Kingdomextends over years. In that time, it has become one of the world's most significant financial and cultural capital cities. It has withstood plaguedevastating firecivil waraerial bombardmentterrorist attacksand riots. The City of London is the historic core of city of london wiki Greater London metropolisand is today its primary financial district, city of london wiki, it represents only a small part of the wider metropolis.

City of London, seen from Tower Bridge. English Wikipedia. City of London British English. Russian Wikipedia. Wikimedia import URL. Italian Wikipedia. Domine dirige nos Latin.

City of london wiki

London is the capital and largest city of England , and the United Kingdom , with a population of around 8. Since the 19th century , [12] the name "London" also refers to the metropolis around this core, historically split among the counties of Middlesex , Essex , Surrey , Kent , and Hertfordshire , [13] which since has largely comprised Greater London , [14] which is governed by 33 local authorities and the Greater London Authority. As one of the world's major global cities , [16] London exerts a strong influence on world art , entertainment, fashion , commerce and finance, education , health care , media , science and technology, tourism , transport , and communications. With Europe's largest concentration of higher education institutions , [21] it is home to some of the highest-ranked academic institutions in the world— Imperial College London in natural and applied sciences , the London School of Economics in social sciences , and the comprehensive University College London. London's diverse cultures encompass over languages. In , London became the first city to host three Summer Olympic Games. London is an ancient name, attested in the first century AD, usually in the Latinised form Londinium. This was adapted into Latin as Londinium and borrowed into Old English. Until , the name "London" applied officially only to the City of London , but since then it has also referred to the County of London and to Greater London. In , remains of a Bronze Age bridge were found on the south foreshore upstream from Vauxhall Bridge. Despite the evidence of scattered Brythonic settlements in the area, the first major settlement was founded by the Romans around 47 AD, [2] about four years after their invasion of 43 AD. The next planned incarnation of Londinium prospered, superseding Colchester as the principal city of the Roman province of Britannia in

April The new student halls and sports facility, now known as CitySport, opened in It has been repeated for well over a century.

The City of London , also known as the City , or the Square Mile after its approximate size , is the area of London that originally lay within the ancient city walls. This independent part of Central London is known for its history and heritage, so is a must for anyone wishing to explore and understand London. Although greater London grew from this area, the official City of London itself has barely changed its borders in centuries and still follows the line of the old city walls to a great degree. The walls around the city, built by the Romans, have largely disappeared but several vestiges are still visible notably outside the Museum of London; just near the Tower of London; and running part of the way down Noble Street and various place names and streets hint at their prior existence. Locations such as Aldgate, Bishopsgate, Ludgate and Moorgate are the sites of old gates in the city walls. The City of London is not a London borough laws applying to London must define the city as "all London boroughs and the City of London" and has an ancient and unusual local governance, with rights and privileges greater than those of anywhere else in the United Kingdom. A number of bridges over the River Thames connect the City with Southwark and the two oldest of them, London Bridge and Blackfriars Bridge, are unusual in that the City of London's boundaries include the whole span of the bridge the border otherwise runs along the middle of the Thames.

London is the capital and largest city of England , and the United Kingdom , with a population of around 8. Since the 19th century , [12] the name "London" also refers to the metropolis around this core, historically split among the counties of Middlesex , Essex , Surrey , Kent , and Hertfordshire , [13] which since has largely comprised Greater London , [14] which is governed by 33 local authorities and the Greater London Authority. As one of the world's major global cities , [16] London exerts a strong influence on world art , entertainment, fashion , commerce and finance, education , health care , media , science and technology, tourism , transport , and communications. With Europe's largest concentration of higher education institutions , [20] it is home to some of the highest-ranked academic institutions in the world— Imperial College London in natural and applied sciences , the London School of Economics in social sciences , and the comprehensive University College London. London's diverse cultures encompass over languages. In , London became the first city to host three Summer Olympic Games. London is an ancient name, attested in the first century AD, usually in the Latinised form Londinium. This was adapted into Latin as Londinium and borrowed into Old English. Until , the name "London" applied officially only to the City of London , but since then it has also referred to the County of London and to Greater London.

City of london wiki

London is the capital of the United Kingdom UK , and its largest city. The population is just under 9 million. On the Thames , London has been a central city since it was founded by the Romans two millennia ago as Londinium. London's original city centre, the City of London is England's smallest city. In it had 7, inhabitants on an area of 1. The term "London" is used for the urban region which developed around this city centre. London is one of the world's most important political, economic and cultural centres. The city has about 9.

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Archived from the original on 17 August Archived from the original on 25 January Tour' of , the infamous tour that never really toured". The Common Council is the police authority for the City of London, [27] a police area that covers the City including the Inner Temple and Middle Temple and which has its own police force — the City of London Police — separate from the Metropolitan Police , which polices the remainder of Greater London. The British Library. A phenomenon of the era was the coffeehouse , which became a popular place to debate ideas. Inner Temple Middle Temple. Retrieved 23 July Chamberlin, Powell and Bon. The city has no sizeable parks within its boundary, but does have a network of a large number of gardens and small open spaces, many of them maintained by the corporation. Since Canary Wharf a few miles east of the City in Tower Hamlets, has become a second centre for London's financial services industry and now houses banks and other institutions formerly located in the Square Mile. Monument to the Great Fire of London.

The City of London , widely referred to simply as the City , is a city , ceremonial county and local government district [note 1] that contains the ancient centre, and constitutes, alongside Canary Wharf , the primary central business district CBD of London and one of the leading financial centres of the world. Administratively, the City of London is not one of the London boroughs , a status reserved for the other 32 districts including Greater London's only other city, the City of Westminster.

Canary Wharf, a few miles east of the City in Tower Hamlets, which houses many banks and other institutions formerly located in the Square Mile, has since become another centre for London's financial services industry. Southwark , to the south of the city on the other side of the Thames, was within the City between and as the Ward of Bridge Without , a situation connected with the Guildable Manor. NW SE. Coffee-houses became a popular place to debate ideas, as growing literacy and development of the printing press made news widely available, with Fleet Street becoming the centre of the British press. The City is governed by the City of London Corporation, which has some unusual responsibilities for a local authority, such as being the police authority for the City. Although the majority of journeys in central London are made by public transport, car travel is common in the suburbs. The girl beneath the Gherkin In , during construction of the Gherkin skyscraper, the skeleton of a young girl was unearthed. This was the origin of the City of London Corporation. By the war's end, just under 30, Londoners had been killed by the bombing, and over 50, seriously injured, [42] tens of thousands of buildings were destroyed, and hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless. The Act also changed other aspects of an earlier act relating to elections in the city, from It is a fusion of an array of ethnic accents, in particular Afro-Caribbean and South Asian, with a significant Cockney influence. City St George's is a founding member of the WC2 University Network which developed for collaboration between leading universities of the heart of major world cities particularly to address cultural, environmental and political issues of common interest to world cities and their universities. Retrieved 5 December Retrieved 5 February