Vinyl record size chart

Records, vinyl, LPs. These are all words that describe the same thing.

The vinyl record has made a huge comeback. From its warm sound to the thrill of digging in record stores for rare LPs, folks are still finding value in this once-fading format. The most common vinyl record sizes are 7, 10, and 12 inches. Both sides of these records can store 45 minutes of music in total. A better way to group these discs and tell them apart is the speed in revolutions per minute, or RPM at which they spin while playing on a turntable.

Vinyl record size chart

While this format experienced a decline as new music technology took the forefront, the old ways are coming back. To understand record speeds, we must first learn how vinyl records work. Manufacturers will carve vinyl records with the literal representation of the sound waves the band captures during a recording session. As the album spins on your record player, the needle fits into those grooves and reproduces the sound. Record players feature mechanisms that detect and send that sound through your speakers. So where does record speed factor in? To accurately reproduce the sounds carved into the vinyl disc, the record player needs to spin the album at the appropriate speed. Otherwise, the playback will sound out of pitch. Spin a record too fast, and it will sound high-pitched and squeaky. Too slow, the playback will be muffled and sound lower-pitched than the original recording. Most record players spin at three speeds measured in rounds per minute RPM :. Now that you understand record player speeds, you need to learn to tell if a record is 33 or 45 RPM, as these are the two most common speeds. Records come in different sizes that hold different quantities of music. There are three standard record sizes to correspond with the three speeds:.

With the LP came the rise of the modern album, which changed the music industry forever.

Once you do, a sense of puzzlement arises when you hear the music being played back twice as fast with high-pitched vocals coming at you. To put it briefly, the record players of the late 19 th century are almost nothing like the record players that fit comfortably in our homes today. To summarize, a vinyl record is made using a master copy, which is made by a stylus cutting grooves into a round disk, which is then used to create a disk that has grooves instead of ridges. To play the music back, the arm of a record player has a stylus that reads the grooves and generates an electrical signal that is carried out by an amplifier. The needle acts as a transducer, converting vibrations into an electrical signal we can hear.

Understanding the different dimensions of vinyl record covers is important if you want to store your records safely, or display them creatively in your home. Knowing the right dimensions can help you choose the right record storage , account for thicker gatefold album covers, or even design your own album cover if you happen to be working with a band or record label as the album art designer. Although there is a common agreement on the dimensions of a vinyl album cover, they can and do vary. More on the different types of vinyl record release formats, here …. The dimensions of a vinyl record cover art need to be greater in size, of course, to accommodate the media it houses. The typical vinyl record cover size of a inch LP is The spine of a vinyl record can vary quite dramatically; anywhere up to. Many modern gatefold releases can be much wider than. A typical inch album cover is

Vinyl record size chart

Vinyl records have been a source of joy for music enthusiasts for decades. Despite the significant developments in technology for music production over the years, vinyl has maintained a place within the music industry along side the newer digital formats. Two distinctive aspects of vinyl records are the different record sizes and playing speeds that exist. Vinyl records are usually manufactured in three sizes: 7 inch, 10 inch and 12 inch diameters, while the playback speeds used are 33 RPM, 45 RPM and if you go back far enough 78 RPM. There are three main vinyl record sizes: 7 inch 18cm , 10 inch 25cm and 12 inch 30cm which developed through the 20th century. The 12 inch vinyl record is now the most commonly produced size of vinyl and has the longest playing time. Each side of a 12 inch record will hold around 20 minutes of stereo music at 33rpm, a physical limit that came to define the LP album through the second half of the 20th century as a thirty to forty minute experience.

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Columbia Records. These 7-inch records could hold about minutes of recording on each side, perfect for a single song. Introduced by Columbia Records in , it was soon adopted as a new standard by the entire US record industry. About ten years later in , Emile Berliner improved upon the technology by creating recordings on flat discs, using his patented gramophone. Records have better sound quality the faster they are played, though in turn a faster rpm will mean inherently less space on the disc with which to hold the music. The composition of vinyl used to press records a blend of polyvinyl chloride and polyvinyl acetate has varied considerably over the years. However, shopping for used records has a couple of big pitfalls. Emile Berliner and the History of the Gramophone. Previous post. September 8, This article is about vinyl records. Statista Infographics.

Familiarising ourselves with the various ins and outs of the vinyl record collecting community can be really overwhelming, especially to newcomers! All these glyphs and numbers and record sizes, and so little time!

Just a heads up, you're shopping our U. Suddenly in , the public was hit with records that contained full-length albums. Due to their limited capacity, 7-inch vinyl has historically been used for promotional singles, which were often sold in advance of a full-length LP. Recording company executives believed upscale classical music fans would be eager to hear a Beethoven symphony or a Mozart concerto without having to flip over multiple, four-minute-per-side 78s, and that pop music fans, who were used to listening to one song at a time, would find the shorter time of the inch LP sufficient. When he's not helping us save family memories, you'll most likely find him cooking spicy food or listening to heavy metal. Retrieved January 25, Retrieved June 22, All personal taste though and the sleeve quality is great. Retrieved June 22, — via World Radio History. The 7 inch record rapidly became the common currency for the exchange of popular music, able to contain in a smaller format the content from an upcoming release, especially seeing as the 12 inch record was not a seriously considered medium until the s, other than in collating a collection of unrelated singles by an artist or scene. Fleetwood Mac: Greatest Hits.