Robitussin moa
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Manufacturer: Interphil. Full Prescribing Info. Formulation: See Table 1. This medicine contains the active ingredients Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide, a cough suppressant and Guaifenesin, an expectorant. Robitussin DM temporarily relieves cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation as may occur with a cold and expectorant actions to help loosen phlegm and thin bronchial secretion to make cough more productive.
Robitussin moa
Dextromethorphan DXM is a cough suppressant used in many cough and cold medicines. It is in the morphinan class of medications with sedative , dissociative , and stimulant properties at lower doses. Dextromethorphan does not have a significant affinity for the mu-opioid receptor activity typical of morphinan compounds and exerts its therapeutic effects through several other receptors. When exceeding approved dosages, dextromethorphan acts as a dissociative hallucinogen. It has multiple mechanisms of action , including actions as a nonselective serotonin reuptake inhibitor [9] and a sigma-1 receptor agonist. It was patented in and approved for medical use in The primary use of dextromethorphan is as a cough suppressant , for the temporary relief of cough caused by minor throat and bronchial irritation such as commonly accompanies the flu and common cold , or from inhaled particle irritants, as well as chronic cough at a higher dosage. Dextromethorphan is the actual therapeutic agent in the combination; quinidine merely serves to inhibit the enzymatic degradation of dextromethorphan and thereby increase its circulating concentrations via inhibition of CYP2D6. Because dextromethorphan can trigger a histamine release allergic reaction , atopic children, who are especially susceptible to allergic reactions, should be administered dextromethorphan only if absolutely necessary, and only under the strict supervision of a healthcare professional. Side effects of dextromethorphan at normal therapeutic doses can include: [4] [14] [19].
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Robitussin DM can help reduce cough and loosen phlegm. It may interact with some medications, including those for certain psychiatric conditions. Robitussin DM is a cough medicine for treating your cold or flu. Robitussin DM is used to temporarily relieve your cough from minor throat irritation or a cold. It also helps loosen phlegm from chest congestion so that you can cough it up and spit it out. Robitussin DM comes in a liquid form that you take by mouth. Dextromethorphan is an antitussive drug used to help relieve constant coughing.
Excipient information presented when available limited, particularly for generics ; consult specific product labeling. ElixSure Cough: 7. Buckleys Cough: Little Colds Cough Formula: 7. PediaCare Childrens Long-Act: 7. Triaminic Long Acting Cough: 7. Robitussin Childrens Cough LA: 7.
Robitussin moa
Dextromethorphan DXM is a cough suppressant used in many cough and cold medicines. It is in the morphinan class of medications with sedative , dissociative , and stimulant properties at lower doses. Dextromethorphan does not have a significant affinity for the mu-opioid receptor activity typical of morphinan compounds and exerts its therapeutic effects through several other receptors.
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Related information. What should I do if I forget a dose? US DailyMed : Dextromethorphan. Recent Activity. If the patient is not sure if the patient's prescription medication contains one of these drugs, ask a doctor or pharmacist before taking this product. In , the FDA approved the use of dextromethorphan for pseudobulbar affect in combination with quinidine. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. Guaifenesin belongs to a class of drugs called expectorants. Interactive image. However, it is recommended to avoid Dextromethorphan products that contain high alcohol levels. Consult Pharm. Nausea and vomiting; depressed level of consciousness, dizziness, dysarthria speech difficulty , myoclonus involuntary muscle twitching , nystagmus involuntary eyeball motion , somnolence, tremors; excitability, confusional state, psychotic disorder; respiratory depression. Dextromethorphan has an elimination half-life of approximately 4 hours in individuals with an extensive metabolizer phenotype; this is increased to approximately 13 hours when dextromethorphan is given in combination with quinidine.
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Use the measuring spoon or cup that came with the medication or use a spoon made especially for measuring medication. A cold typically resolves in about a week. Careful documentation of past medical history and current medications is crucial in diagnosing one of its major overdose complications. Ask the child's doctor if you don't know how much medication to give the child. S2CID Additionally, disturbances have been reported in sleep, senses, movement, mood, and thinking. The triage nurse has an essential role in suspecting a possible drug overdose and must guide patient admission accordingly. The American Journal of Managed Care. Adverse effects of dextromethorphan in overdose at doses 3 to 10 times the recommended therapeutic dose: [22] [ failed verification ]. A Guide to Robitussin DM. Why is this medication prescribed?
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