Newfoundland canada wiki

The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region of Labradorhaving a total size ofsquare kilometressq mi. Inthe population of Newfoundland and Labrador was estimated to be newfoundland canada wiki, Labrador borders the province of Quebec, and the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon lies about 20 km 12 mi west of the Burin Peninsula.

Newfoundland is an island; Labrador is an adjoining mainland coastal region which abuts Quebec. Newfoundland is fairly lightly populated, but Labrador is extremely sparsely populated. Newfoundland and Labrador is famous for their rugged scenery, cool wet maritime climate, and long history separate from Canada. There are many extraordinary things about Newfoundland: the rugged natural beauty of the place, the extraordinary friendliness and humour of the local people, the traditional culture, and the unique dialect. The beauty of Newfoundland can be found on the rocky coasts of the island and the relatively new, and stunningly beautiful East Coast Trail, but this is a truly coast-to-coast kind of place. Also don't underestimate the power of the largely uninhabited Newfoundland interior. There is a raw, untouched quality to the entire place, especially where water meets rocks.

Newfoundland canada wiki

The island contains 29 percent of the province's land area. Newfoundland's nearest neighbour is the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon. With an area of , square kilometres 42, sq mi , [7] Newfoundland is the world's 16th-largest island , Canada's fourth-largest island , and the largest Canadian island outside the North. The provincial capital, St. John's , is located on the southeastern coast of the island; Cape Spear , just south of the capital, is the easternmost point of North America , excluding Greenland. It is common to consider all directly neighbouring islands such as New World , Twillingate , Fogo and Bell Island to be 'part of Newfoundland' i. By that classification, Newfoundland and its associated small islands have a total area of , square kilometres 43, sq mi. Additionally 6. Newfoundland was long inhabited by indigenous peoples of the Dorset culture , the Beothuk , who spoke the now-extinct Beothuk language. The island was possibly visited by the Icelandic explorer Leif Eriksson in the 11th century, as a rest settlement when heading farther south to the land believed to be closer to the mouth of St Lawrence River called " Vinland ".

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The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region of Labrador , having a total size of , square kilometres , sq mi. In , the population of Newfoundland and Labrador was estimated to be , Labrador borders the province of Quebec, and the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon lies about 20 km 12 mi west of the Burin Peninsula. According to the census, Much of the population is descended from Irish settlers, giving Newfoundland its reputation as "the most Irish place outside Ireland. John's is the seat of the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador as well as the province's highest court, the Newfoundland and Labrador Court of Appeal. Until , the Dominion of Newfoundland was a separate dominion in the British Empire. In , the House of Assembly of the self-governing dominion voted to dissolve itself and to hand over administration of Newfoundland and Labrador to the British-appointed Commission of Government. On March 31, , it became the 10th and newest province to join the Canadian Confederation as "Newfoundland".

Newfoundland canada wiki

Newfoundland and Labrador French : Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador is a province on the East Coast of Canada , and is the farthest east of all Canadian provinces and territories. The capital of Newfoundland and Labrador is St. In , , people lived in Newfoundland and Labrador.

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The Second World War also had a lasting effect on Newfoundland. Toggle limited content width. These rights were reaffirmed by treaties in , and , and confirmed by arbitration in But its geographic location and political distinctiveness isolated it from its closest neighbours, Canada and the United States. The decline of the fisheries, the wasting of the shoreline forests, and an overstocking of liquor by local merchants influenced the Whitehall government in to decline to set up a colonial governor on the island. John's in as a piece string orchestra known as the St. The International Labour Organization , Canadian Labour Congress , and the Newfoundland Federation of Labour condemned the legislation, and Canadian Prime Minister John Diefenbaker refused to provide the province with additional police to enforce the legislation. Already, in March , United Kingdom conceded the United States, then still officially neutral, what were effectively U. Rankings include all provinces and territories. Andrew Furey. There is a raw, untouched quality to the entire place, especially where water meets rocks. Labrador is the easternmost part of the Canadian Shield , a vast area of ancient metamorphic rock making up much of northeastern North America. Newfoundland and Labrador is the youngest province in Canada.

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A leading institution for research in ethnomusicology, Memorial's Research Centre for the Study of Music, Media, and Place, offers academic lectures, scholarly residencies, conferences, symposia, and outreach activities to the province on music and culture. Now Lesotho. The Globe and Mail. Retrieved August 23, Now a department of Colombia. Archived from the original on January 11, Newfoundland was first discovered by Europeans in about AD by the Vikings , who settled briefly but soon moved on. Captaincy Colonies of Brazil. Retrieved August 29, September 27, The provincial tourism agency markets this route around the bay and belt as the Baccalieu Trail , and provides maps and driving instructions on its website.