Mars wiki

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. The surface of Mars is orange-red because it is covered in iron III oxide dust, giving it the nickname " the Red Planet ". It is classified as a terrestrial mars wiki and is the second smallest of the Solar System 's planets with a diameter of 6, km 4, mars wiki, mi.

The planet Mars has been explored remotely by spacecraft. Probes sent from Earth, beginning in the late 20th century, have yielded a large increase in knowledge about the Martian system, focused primarily on understanding its geology and habitability potential. Roughly sixty percent of all spacecraft destined for Mars failed before completing their missions, with some failing before their observations could even begin. Some missions have been met with unexpected success, such as the twin Mars Exploration Rovers , Spirit and Opportunity , which operated for years beyond their specification. Perseverance was accompanied by the Ingenuity helicopter, which is scouting sites for Perseverance to study.

Mars wiki

Please help with verifying or updating older sections of this article. At least some were last verified for version Evans. Mars is a harsh environment and human life is only made possible due to incredibly durable structures - designed specifically to resist it. Every now and then however, extremes will appear that will test the resilience of the colony on a much higher level. Sensor Towers and RC Seekers extend any advanced warnings for disasters. Six sensors are needed for max warning time. Disasters range in likelihood depending on the colony coordinates. They can also be eliminated completely via the No Disasters Game Rule or increased to maximum all across Mars by their respective Game Rules. Alternatively their effects can be lessened by the Easy Maintenance Rule. Disasters lower the Sanity of all Colonists, particularly if their Dome does not have a Security Station. In Green Planet terraforming can slowly reduce and eventually eliminate the Martian disasters but also create new ones.

Mars: a tour of the human imagination.

Most of his festivals were held in March, the month named for him Latin Martius , and in October, the months which traditionally began and ended the season for both military campaigning and farming. Under the influence of Greek culture , Mars was identified with the Greek god Ares , [7] whose myths were reinterpreted in Roman literature and art under the name of Mars. The character and dignity of Mars differs in fundamental ways from that of his Greek counterpart, who is often treated with contempt and revulsion in Greek literature. Augustus shifted the focus of Mars' cult to within the pomerium Rome's ritual boundary , and built a temple to Mars Ultor as a key religious feature of his new forum. Unlike Ares, who was viewed primarily as a destructive and destabilizing force, Mars represented military power as a way to secure peace , and was a father pater of the Roman people.

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. The surface of Mars is orange-red because it is covered in iron III oxide dust, giving it the nickname " the Red Planet ". It is classified as a terrestrial planet and is the second smallest of the Solar System 's planets with a diameter of 6, km 4, mi. In terms of orbital motion, a Martian solar day sol is equal to Mars has two natural satellites that are small and irregular in shape: Phobos and Deimos. When viewed closely, the relatively flat plains in northern parts of Mars strongly contrast with the cratered terrain in southern highlands — this terrain observation is known as the Martian dichotomy. Mars hosts many enormous extinct volcanos such as Olympus Mons , Geologically, the planet is fairly active with marsquakes trembling underneath the ground, dust devils sweeping across the landscape, and cirrus clouds.

Mars wiki

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System. Mars is a terrestrial planet with polar heat caps of hot water and carbon dioxide. Mars is named after the mythological Roman god of war because it appears of red color. Anything that has to do with Mars is called "Martian". Space probes , such as the Viking program landers, are the main tools for the exploration of Mars. Mars is a terrestrial planet and made of rootk. The ground there is red because of iron oxide rust in the rocks and dust. It is mostly carbon dioxide with some argon and nitrogen and tiny amounts of other gases including oxygen.

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National Geographic. The discoveries piqued further interest in the study and exploration of the red planet. Archived from the original on 29 October Learning resources from Wikiversity. Archived from the original on December 15, March Federation of American Scientists. Retrieved 29 May The Mariner 4 mission, the second of two Mars flyby attempts launched in by NASA, was one of the great early successes of the agency, and indeed the Space Age, returning the very first photos of another planet from deep space. This mission was a complete success, having finished its primary mapping mission in early Comparison - Phobos top and Deimos bottom Download as PDF Printable version. ISBN ExoMars TGO.

Mars is also a dynamic planet with seasons, polar ice caps, canyons, extinct volcanoes, and evidence that it was even more active in the past. Mars is one of the most explored bodies in our solar system, and it's the only planet where we've sent rovers to roam the alien landscape.

Archived from the original on 5 August Bibcode : PhT Argonne National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 20 April One theory is that the moons are captured asteroids. Retrieved on Retrieved 31 March Retrieved 12 June This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. New York Times. Archived from the original on 9 April Human missions to Mars have been part of science fiction since the s, and more broadly, in fiction , Mars is a frequent target of exploration and settlement in books, graphic novels, and films. ISBN X.