French statesman 1754

Talleyrand remains the classic case of a successful turncoat in politics.

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French statesman 1754

A project of the Anne S. Born into the high nobility, he was early destined for the Roman Catholic Church because of a childhood accident that left him partially lame. A representative of the clergy in the States-General of , Talleyrand sided with the revolutionists. He proposed the appropriation of church lands by the state, endorsed the civil constitution of the clergy, and was excommunicated by the pope after consecrating two "constitutional" bishops. In he was sent by the National Assembly on a mission to London to secure Great Britain's neutrality, but the radical turn of the French Revolution nullified his success. A lifelong advocate of constitutional monarchy and peace, Talleyrand sought refuge in England in Sept. In he went to the United States, where he stayed until after the establishment Nov. Made foreign minister in , Talleyrand hitched his career to the rising fortune of Napoleon Bonaparte. In July, , he resigned his post, only to resume it after helping Napoleon gain power under the Consulate Nov. He helped to bring about the Concordat of with the Vatican, shortly after which the ban of excommunication against him was lifted The following year he was appointed to the lucrative position of grand chamberlain under Napoleon, now emperor, who in created him prince of Benevento.

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Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand French Statesman An excommunicated bishop Talleyrand became an extraordinary diplomat, serving first as Foreign Minister during the French Revolution and later under Napoleon until resigning in At the Congress of Vienna he secured favourable terms for France. In he served as French ambassador to England. At that time, Harrison, governor of the Indiana territory, induced a number of individual tribes to give up great areas in the region that is now Indiana and Illinois. At a council in Vincennes in , Tecumseh demanded that land be returned to the Indians.

For half a century he served every French regime except that of the Revolutionary "Terror. Charles Maurice de Talleyrand was a masterful diplomat of the old school as ambassador and foreign minister. Admired and often distrusted, sometimes even feared by those he served, he was not easily replaced as a negotiator of infinite wiles. Talleyrand has been an extraordinarily difficult figure for historians to understand and appraise. His moral corruption is beyond question: he was an unabashed liar and deceiver; he not only took but sought bribes from those with whom he was negotiating; and he lived with a niece as his mistress for decades. He repeatedly shifted political allegiance without visible compunction and possessed no political principle on which he would stand firm to the last; and he was also at least technically guilty of treason, engaging in secret negotiations with the public enemies of his country while in its service. Yet closer scrutiny of what Talleyrand did shows an apparent steady purpose beneath the crust of arrogant contempt for the ordinary standards of mankind's judgment, expressed in the comment attributed to him on the kidnaping and execution of the Duc d'Enghien at Napoleon's command: "It was worse than a crime, it was a mistake. His fidelity to whichever persons happened to be at the head of the French state lasted at best only as long as their power, but this matchless cynic seems to have possessed genuine devotion for France as a country, and his apparent treasons can be seen as the products of a higher loyalty. Yet this picture of him may be false, for Talleyrand destroyed many of the records by which the truth regarding his career could have been more closely reached.

French statesman 1754

Talleyrand remains the classic case of a successful turncoat in politics. For half a century he served every French regime except that of the Revolutionary "Terror. Charles Maurice de Talleyrand was a masterful diplomat of the old school as ambassador and foreign minister. Admired and often distrusted, sometimes even feared by those he served, he was not easily replaced as a negotiator of infinite wiles. Talleyrand has been an extraordinarily difficult figure for historians to understand and appraise. His moral corruption is beyond question: he was an unabashed liar and deceiver; he not only took but sought bribes from those with whom he was negotiating; and he lived with a niece as his mistress for decades. He repeatedly shifted political allegiance without visible compunction and possessed no political principle on which he would stand firm to the last; and he was also at least technically guilty of treason, engaging in secret negotiations with the public enemies of his country while in its service. Yet closer scrutiny of what Talleyrand did shows an apparent steady purpose beneath the crust of arrogant contempt for the ordinary standards of mankind's judgment, expressed in the comment attributed to him on the kidnaping and execution of the Duc d'Enghien at Napoleon's command: "It was worse than a crime, it was a mistake.

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In office 22 November — 9 August Other significant figures and factions. This perception caused the famous dressing down of Talleyrand in front of Napoleon's marshals , during which Napoleon famously claimed that he could "break him like a glass, but it's not worth the trouble" and added with a scatological tone that Talleyrand was "shit in a silk stocking", [30] to which the minister coldly retorted, once Napoleon had left, "Pity that so great a man should have been so badly brought up! Sunset c. Talley, Marion — Retrieved 25 July Tallman, Shirley Erin Ross. Though their personal philosophies were most different she a romantic, he very much unsentimental , she assisted him greatly, most notably by lobbying Barras to permit Talleyrand to return to France from his American exile, and then to have him made foreign minister. NRA He wanted Napoleon to keep peace afterwards, as he thought France had reached its maximum expansion. He was forced to resign the Foreign Ministry in July , when his republicanism fell under suspicion. Collections Number Description Held by Reference Further information 1 misc corresp and papers.

French statesman; b. Paris, Feb.

Learn more about citation styles Citation styles Encyclopedia. Tallit Katan. He spent most of his time in the company of the Duchess Dino and concerned himself with the education of her daughter Pauline. Tallard, Camille, marquis de la Baume-d'Hostun, baron d'Arlanc, comte de. Final Diplomatic Achievements. He helped to bring about the Concordat of with the Vatican, shortly after which the ban of excommunication against him was lifted In he ordered the US engagement in Korea. Bidault Blum. Passing over into open opposition to the court, he was influential in persuading his fellow ecclesiastics to join the Third Estate in the newly proclaimed National Assembly on June 19, Ward et al. Charles Dambray.