Flat kolam
On Diwali day in Nepal I admired the rangoli that was being created in the hotel, flat kolam. The technique of making an outline before flat kolam to fill the interior with coloured powders reminded me of the Diwali rangolis from Bihar. But the design seemed different. Paisley dominates the rangoli in eastern UP and Bihar, sometimes stylized into diyas, sometimes fractally elaborated with more complex patterns.
It is also drawn using white stone powder, chalk or chalk powder, often along with natural or synthetic color powders. Its origin belongs to the ancient Tamil Nadu known as Tamilakam and has since spread to the other southern Indian states of Karnataka , Telangana , Andhra Pradesh , and Kerala. It can be found in some parts of Goa and Maharashtra. Since the Tamil diaspora is worldwide, the practice of kolam is found around the world, including in Sri Lanka , Singapore , Malaysia , Indonesia , Thailand and a few other Asian countries. A kolam or muggu is a geometrical line drawing composed of straight lines, curves and loops, drawn around a grid pattern of dots.
Flat kolam
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Pulli Kolam are designs which have more science in it relatively than normal kolam or rangoli designs. Pulli kolam is a beautiful art form of South India which is said that it came into existence about 5, years ago. It is a prosperous design made on the entrance and the courtyard to welcome prosperity and it is believed to get rid of evil spirits. It was made by the women of South India every single day in the earlier times by waking up really early in the mornings. But now they are made occasionally. Occasion such as onam, Pongal, weddings and other important occasions.
Flat kolam
Kolam is a form of rangoli widely used in India and mostly in South India. It holds special significance in the South of India and South Indian wedding rituals as its an age-old art of south India dating back in the Sanskrit texts where Kolam was made on the threshold of their homes using rice flour. They believe that this is the place where external and internal elements of the world meet and it is a sign of prosperity for them. The art required geometric patterns and dots to make an amazing aesthetic Kolm muggulu. These dots were joined to make a loop or pattern on their own. Initially used rice flour and turmeric for a pinch of colour but these days to avoid the wastage of it, they use chalk powder and other bright colour powder for decoration.
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Toggle limited content width. Though kolams [8] are usually made with dry rice flour kolapodi , for longevity, dilute rice paste or even paints are also used. Retrieved 13 January It used to be a matter of pride to be able to draw large complicated patterns without lifting the hand off the floor or standing up in between. No matter which way it is done, the design inherits the symmetries of the starting grid. Email Name Website. Center for Undergraduate Research, University of Maine. Each morning before sunrise, the front entrance of the house, or wherever the kolam may be drawn, is swept clean, sprinkled with water, thereby making for a flat surface. A kolam or muggu is a geometrical line drawing composed of straight lines, curves and loops, drawn around a grid pattern of dots. Retrieved 25 January
Pongal is a South Indian festival celebrated during the harvest season of the year. When visiting homes in the region during this season, you will often find the entrances of the houses decorated with pongal kolam.
The patterns range from geometric and mathematical line drawings around a matrix of dots to free-form artwork and closed shapes. On the left you see the original pattern. It is a sign of invitation to welcome all into the home, not the least of whom is Lakshmi , the goddess of prosperity and wealth. Gift Siromoney. Archived from the original on 30 September Archived from the original on 13 October Devdutt Pattanaik. Read Edit View history. It would have been made with the starting dots laid out in a triangular grid. In other projects.
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