Feline pillow foot

Plasma cell pododermatitis is a foot pad disease of cats. It is fairly classical in its appearance yet its significance is poorly understood. The fact that an activated immunological cell is feline pillow foot implies that there is some sort of immune stimulation in the genesis of this disease.

Federal government websites often end in. The site is secure. Feline plasma cell pododermatitis or pillow foot is an uncommon condition in cats reported in the veterinary literature since the s. It is also reported in dogs, although rarely, with a clinical presentation similar to that in cats. Response to treatment is often slow, however, and subsequent relapses are possible. The prognosis is generally good, except in rare cases of concomitant immune-mediated glomerulonephritis or subsequent renal or hepatic amyloidosis 1 , 2.

Feline pillow foot

Sorry, something went wrong and the translator is not available. Sorry, something went wrong with the translation request. Return to English. Plasma cell pododermatitis is a foot pad disease of cats that is fairly classical in its appearance yet its significance is poorly understood. Plasma cell pododermatitis literally means foot inflammation involving infiltration by plasma cells. Plasma cells are activated lymphocytes in full maturity suddenly and severely producing antibodies, usually in response to an infection or at least in response to some kind of inflammatory process. The fact that a cell of the activated immune system is involved implies that there is some sort of immune stimulation in the genesis of the disease. Supporting this idea is the observation that therapy targeting the immune system generally controls the disease. So it looks like there is an immunological basis for this disease but, unfortunately, understanding has not progressed far enough to suggest an actual cause for the immunologic problem. Some studies have found a link between plasma cell pododermatitis and feline immunodeficiency virus FIV infection so it is important to screen an affected cat for this virus. Exactly what the link is between these two conditions remains unclear but approximately 50 percent of cats with plasma cell pododermatitis are FIV-positive. Other cats will respond to a food allergy diet trial which suggests allergy may be involved in some cases.

In cats that have severe ulceration of their foot pads, surgery may be needed to remove some of the affected foot pad. Symptoms of Pillow Foot In the early stages of pododermatitis, soft, feline pillow foot, non-uncomfortable swelling of the footpads develops.

Feline plasma cell pododermatitis PCP , also known as cat pillow foot, is a skin disease afflicting the paw pads in cats. The flesh of the paw pads is invaded by plasma cells, causing the pads to swell, resembling a pillow. Plasma cells are a type of white blood cell activated in response to an infection or an inflammatory process. The secretions build up in the paw pad, creating ballooning or swelling. Answer a few questions about your pet's symptom, and our vet-created Symptom Checker will give you the most likely causes and next steps. In some rare cases, the following symptoms can also be seen due to the increased numbers of plasma cells being generated in the body:. Inflammation of gum tissue and the lining of the mouth stomatitis.

Feline plasma cell pododermatitis PCP , also known as cat pillow foot, is a skin disease afflicting the paw pads in cats. The flesh of the paw pads is invaded by plasma cells, causing the pads to swell, resembling a pillow. Plasma cells are a type of white blood cell activated in response to an infection or an inflammatory process. The secretions build up in the paw pad, creating ballooning or swelling. Answer a few questions about your pet's symptom, and our vet-created Symptom Checker will give you the most likely causes and next steps.

Feline pillow foot

Due to the accumulation of a specific type of white blood cells called plasma cells, the footpad becomes inflamed. Plasma cells play a major role in the immune system. The cause is unknown but is thought to be immune-mediated; that is, the immune system causes or aggravates inflammation. Some studies have found a link between pillow foot and feline immunodeficiency virus FIV infection so it is important to screen an affected cat for this virus. In the early stages of pododermatitis, soft, non-uncomfortable swelling of the footpads develops.

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Diabetes in Cats. Since plasma cells are activated from the immune system, focusing on the immune system to control symptoms is the first step in therapy. Plasma cells are activated lymphocytes in full maturity suddenly and severely producing antibodies, usually in response to an infection or at least in response to some kind of inflammatory process. Hyperesthesia Syndrome in Cats. Hydrocephalus Water on the Brain in Dogs and Cats. Improvement should be seen within one to two months with oral medications. Other cats will respond to a food allergy diet trial which suggests allergy may be involved in some cases. Hepatic Encephalopathy in Dogs and Cats. These changes support a diagnosis of PCP, but alone are not enough for a diagnosis. Newsletter Sign-up. Bladder Stones in Dogs and Cats. These conditions may be more complicated than the pododermatitis itself.

Pododermatitis in cats is known medically as feline plasma cell pododermatitis and colloquially as pillow foot.

Neutering your Male Cat. Desensitization and Counterconditioning to Nail Trimmers for Cats. Letter to the Editor. Diagnosis of Pillow Foot in Cats The main diagnostic marker is simply the appearance of the footpads. Insulinoma in Dogs and Cats. Cardiomyopathy in Cats. Hot Spots in Dogs and Cats. What to Look Out For. Conjunctivitis in Cats Cat Pink Eye. Snakebite: First Aid. Either way, your cat will need to be examined by your vet to see what the most appropriate plan of action is. Use of this article is limited to a single copy for personal study. Hypercalcemia in Dogs and Cats. Sometimes, surgery is an option to remove lesions that affect only one food pad, but this is uncommon. A cat with concomitant immune-mediated glomerulonephritis and renal amyloidosis has also been reported 1.